AB 12 Help for Emmancipated and Discharged Youth

Goals of Current Policy and Implementation AB 12 attempts to address the need to have services for youth who have been emancipated or discharged from the foster system. This is required as the data on the subject highlights that youth are simply often not able to be thriving adults on their eighteenth birthdays. Many find themselves on the street homeless, without jobs, in jail or parents before they are fully able to care for themselves. The goal of AB 12 is to extend foster care to age 21 and access the federal match of the national foster care system. According to the Assembly Bill 12 Primer (2014), AB 12 does the following: 1) Convert Californias Kinship Guardianship Assistance Program (Kin† GAP) into a federally subsidized†¦show more content†¦In order for youth who meet the above requirements to remain eligible they must also meet one of the following contribution requirements: complete high school or equivalency program (i.e., GED, CHSPE); minimally half time enrolled in college or vocational training program; receiving pay for full time employment (80 hrs. per month); participating in employment training or other program to remove barriers for employment (therapeutic interventions, substance abuse treatment); or are unable to meet one of the above requirements due to health condition. This includes both long term and short term conditions as well as mental and physical health conditions (Beall Bass, 2010). The bill was fully implemented as of January 1, 2014. Impact In the John Burton Policy Brief on AB 12 the realities of education for foster youth are highlighted, â€Å"The rate at which foster youth complete high school (50 percent) is significantly lower than the rate at which their peers complete high school (70 percent),† (2011, p. 2). This affects chances for higher education including college degrees. This has a significant impact on the community as â€Å"aged-out† youth without services have more chance of risk for: homelessness, poverty, unemployment, going to jail, prostitution, substance abuse, early parenthood and untreated health conditions. Samuels and Pryce state that foster care has not always been a positive, developmentally appropriate experience. Youth who are

Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Topics - Overview

Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Topics - Overview Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Topics Options Evil is something which carries on throughout the last few years and can have lasting effects while good deeds can only remain in the spotlight for such a long time. It's for the reader to determine if good or evil prevails in the long run. For some time, things appear to improve. Analyze interesting function of the supporting characters. Still, every one of them would show up in the overall list. Removing book from your Reading List will also eliminate any bookmarked pages linked with this title. This is a rather well written book, with descriptive and strong language. The a whole lot more obvious, emotional meaning is that which creates this book a wonderful read. It's rather essential to note that the primitive form is the true and genuine version of an individual. You should have your reasons, and our principal concern is that you wind up getting a great grade. It is a good example of the Gothic genre. Top Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Topics Choices Come, let us accept one another's flaws. This fundamental mistake contributes to further misunderstandings. Whatever the situation, the demons inside us can on occasion be inescapable. As much as people would love to conceal their impure intentions and corrupt methods for life, somehow they're revealed and it is an impossible task to resist what truly lies inside. Some folks show a vast majority of a single side. Eventually the transformations escape control, and his pals become aware of his circumstance. He claims he is avoiding gossip. The Hidden Truth About Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Topics The maid, nevertheless, is ready to positively recognize the murderer as Edward Hyde. Yet if we come to Jekyll's side of the home it's the specific opposite. Jekyll notes that, in any circumstance, the conclusion of his letter marks the conclusion of the life of Dr. Jekyll. In this way, both sides of Jekyll are both nice and evil. He commits all of his sins on his own. He replies that he's going to be completely reclusive from this point on. First, he is not good. Lanyon replies he's already so involved he may as well. I would like to truly feel safe but right now I don't and I wish to inform you why. Because it doesn't exist. Hyde is a reduce class schlub. The Importance of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Topics Some believe it is affected by the world surrounding them, or maybe by personal experiences. A lot of the novel is based on the characters reputations and the way they have to keep up a great public image, because they are upper class people. So it seems sensible within Stevenson's novel to concentrate on the effects of science, metaphysics, and sometimes even mysticism. Take into consideration the full novel. He had a traumatic childhood because of a reduction in social interactions with different kids. Childhood trauma can cause dissociative identity by enabling the kid to escape to another reality, as a result of creation of some other personality. His fathers profession was supposed to construct Lighthouses. He's known to get integrity and great ethics. The introduction offers sufficient background on the subject and previews major points. They are intended to teach lessons and be utilized to illustrate several facets of a character or story. You ought to be proficient in the topic, have an overall idea about the chosen issue and can get the best arguments to demonstrate your thesis. Sentence transitions are found and maintain the stream of thought. Thus, Stevenson examines the problem of control. The story dissects the presence of duality within the life span of a man or basically the duality of human nature. But still if you're unable to craft a very good topic for Dr. Hyde essay, we're here to assist you with this. Write more on the topic of the importance of symbolism within this story.

Personal Toolkit for Critiquing Research Articles

Question: Discuss about thePersonal Toolkit for Critiquing Research Articles. Answer: Introduction In response to the research articles, the following questions can be used to interrogate the research article; Why am I reading the article? What do I know about the subject? How do various chapters relate to the research topic? How can what the text convey relate to my livelihood experience? After reading the article, the following questions can be asked; Did I understand the principle as per the argument? Did I identify the most important points? Are there gaps relating to the article? Strategies Strategically, critical reading of a research article begins by being selective. Being selective means the reader should select the best text out of the research report. By becoming selective, the user must start by identifying what he or she is searching for. After the identification, examination of the contents page becomes quite easy. After selecting the content page, speed-reading then follows to absorb the overall impression about the research topic. Speed-reading helps in knowing the areas in search; areas, chapters of sections which are most relevant are identified for thorough reading while areas of less relevance are ignored. The main aim of speed reading is to determine what the research article is talking about but not to understand the entire article. Besides this strategy, SQ3R can also be used. SQ3R comprises of surveying, questioning, reading, recalling, and reviewing. Survey is about speed-reading (Taslidere, and Eryilmaz, 2012). Under the question, the text is keenly observed and questions extracted out of it, which are then used as guidelines for reading. With the questions, the reading is changed to active pursuit from passive (Roberts et al., 2012). Some of the possible questions while reading a research article seek to answer the importance of reading the specific piece of writing, what is known about the subject, how various chapters relate to the research question and how what is read can be linked to a real life experience. The next subject is Read, which entails reading the main research article. Reading involves careful consideration of the meaning drawn from the paper. Therefore, it both involves being active and critical at the same time. In the recall, what had been read is traced back. Lastly, a review of the article is taken to ensure that the text has been understood. Article 1: What is Validity and why Does it Matter in Research? Like any other research article, reading this piece of writing begins by tracing the answers for the purpose of reading it, tracing what had already been acquired relating to the article, the relationship of various chapters within the paper and how the entire text relate to the worldly experience. Through speed-reading, the purpose of reading the article is drawn as knowing the actual meaning of validity and identify its importance in research. While relating the research topic and what had been acquired earlier, it is observed that efficacy related directly to research. Selection of critical areas then follows. Here, the heading, four types of validity and the importance of validity are selected as the main parts of the research article (Psucd8, 2011). Other segments are the threats to internal validity and the relationship between validity and reliability (Convery et al., 2015). The heading notifies the reader about the general picture of the article. It defines validity as the degree upon which the study under interrogation measures the intended item. Coming to types, face, concurrent, predictive and construct validity are identified as some of the types of validity. According to the article, threats to validity includes testing effect and biases of instruments. It is also stated that there is various importance of validity. Some of them are ensuring efficient use of results and gives directions on how to control threats to validity (Convery et al., 2015). Finally, the article related validity to reality in that; both of them are independent concepts in research. They also determine a good study. These areas of the research components relate in that; each one of them brings a vivid picture of validity and its importance. Relating to practical experience, efficacy makes any story valid. To ensure that the article is well understood, the main principles and p oints such as the types of validity are recalled by reading the article again but faster. Article 2: Exploring Reliability in Academic Assessment Just like in article one, the quick step in reading is speed-reading. This passage intends to determine the worthiness of the article, familiarizing with it, identifying the various chapters and relating them. As defined by the title, the purpose of reading this paper is to understand the meaning of validity and exploring it in academic assessment. According to the article, reliability is a degree where an evaluation equipment provides a consistence and stable results. Various components of the article are types of reliability, validity, and types of validity. Test-retest parallel forms, inter-rater, and internal consistency is identified under the types of validity section (Sijtsma, 2015). Talking about validity, the paper states that it is the appropriateness of taking the intended measurements by a test. It is also noted that there are many types of validity. They include constructing validity, face, sampling, formative and criterion-related validity (Phelan and Wren, 2005). To relate the research article with what had been learned earlier, it is evident that reliability is directly linked to validity. While validity ensures that tool used to take measurements measure must make sure that the intended subject is measures, security provides that such measurements must be consistency and stable (Wladis and Samuels, 2016). Therefore, validity depends on reliability to remain valid. Apparently, various chapters of the article relate. For instance, the types of reliability are all linked to reliability itself, just like the components of validity. To a worldly experience, reliability is widely applied in learning institutions to determine the level of knowledge acquired by use of tests (Ackerman and Educational Testing Service, 2014). To sum up, the article is read again but fast to recall main points. Such points are types of reliability comprising of test-retest parallel forms, inter-rater, and internal consistency. References Ackerman, D. J., Educational Testing Service, P. C. (2014). State-Funded PreK Policies on External Classroom Observations: Issues and Status. Policy Information Report. Educational Testing Service, Convery, E., Keidser, G., Seeto, M., Yeend, I., Freeston, K. (2015). Factors Affecting Reliability and Validity of Self-Directed Automatic in Situ Audiometry: Implications for Self-Fitting Hearing Aids. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology, 26(1), 5-18. doi:10.3766/jaaa.26.1.2 Psucd8. (2011).What is validity and why is it important inresearch? Just another WordPress.com site. Derived from https://psucd8.wordpress.com/2011/11/20/why-is-validity-important-in-research/ Phelan, C., Wren, J., (2005).Exploring reliability in academic assessment. UNI. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/USER/Desktop/Reliability%20and%20Validity.html Roberts, K. D., Takahashi, K., Park, H., Stodden, R. A. (2012). Supporting Struggling Readers in Secondary School Science Classes. TEACHING Exceptional Children, 44(6), 40-48. Sijtsma, K. (2015). Delimiting Coefficient from Internal Consistency and Unidimensionality. Educational Measurement: Issues Practice, 34(4), 10-13. Taslidere, E. Eryilmaz, A. (2012). The Relative Effectiveness of Integrated Reading Study Strategy and Conceptual Physics Approach. Research in Science Education, 42(2), 181-199. Wladis, C., Samuels, J. (2016). Do online readiness surveys do what they claim? Validity, reliability, and subsequent student enrollment decisions. Computers Education, 9839-56. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2016.03.001

Proposal to help fight against domestic violence in Pocatello, Idaho

Table of Contents Solution Benefits Cost Analysis Conclusion Works Cited Domestic violence is a problem that is prevalent in the American society and latest statistics show that it is running out of control. Therefore effort must be made to stem the spread of this vice which has now been declared a criminal offence.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Proposal to help fight against domestic violence in Pocatello, Idaho specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While statistics explain the extent to which this social vice has been ingrained in the society, the social vice is having a number of effects. It problem has been declared as a criminal offence as well as a social and health issue. It affects men, women as well as children in equal measure. Women and children however are the largest number of victims of domestic violence in America (Hayward, Steiner and Sproule para 1). The offence includes the physical attacks, ps ychological torture, economic manipulation as well as sexual abuse and harassment. These abuses have both short term and long term effects and leaves the victim in a poor emotional, social and even economic state (para 2). Furthermore those victims abused by an intimate partner tend to have more emotional, mental and physical consequences than those who that are victims of attacks from strangers. There have been attempts to record statistic on the occurrence of this crime by state. In Idaho alone, it has been reported that about 6177 domestic violence incidences occurred in the year 2009. This is a worrying statistics and shows that at least 17 cases happen every 24 hours (Laird para 1). As such, the family, which is the basic unit that forms the society, is bearing the brunt of this social vice. Therefore there is need to intensify the fight against domestic violence. Several programs have been put in place to stop the vice. This includes jail terms for offenders, legal fines, rest rictions and incarceration. Other programs include behavioral and attitudinal modification for the offenders (Hayward Steiner and Sproule para 4). However this seems not to be enough. More partners such as corporate organization need to be engaged in activities that involve the sensitization of the society at the family level. Therefore Walmart has organized a sensitization program in Pocatello, Idaho. Solution Having realized the need to involve the family unit in dealing with this vice, Walmart has organized a sensitization program that will involve the education of whole family to increase awareness on the issue.Advertising Looking for essay on business communication? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Walmart will team up with like minded companies and corporate organizations, in the organization of the event that has been dabbed â€Å"Walmart Stands Up Against Domestic Violence.† The purpose of the vent will be to inv olve the family in several ways. During the event all family members including children will be encouraged to engage in positive dialogue at home as a way of enhancing peace and constructive domestic conflict resolution (Daya para 3). This will help avert situations that would degenerate into domestic violence. The family unit will also be educated about the gross effects of the vice and the possible counter effects. Each family member will also be sensitized on the roles they should play as individual’s at home and even in the society to avert the crisis. Most importantly attendants will be given useful information on groups that they can turn to for help should they fall victims to domestic violence. The event organizers will also have session’s where people are informed of the legal options available in the state of Idaho that deals with domestic violence. Lastly, attendants will be educated on how to identify traits and signs in their partners and take cover before they fall victims. There are several business communities that will be involved in the event. They are Family Service Alliance, Ridleys Family Markets and Rose Park Aquatic Complex. Each of these will have specific roles they will play in making the event a success. Family Services Alliance will provide information and education services for attendants. While Rose Park Aquatic Complex will organize parallel recreational and entertainment activities such as swimming and face painting for children, the parents can use that opportunity to visits family services alliances stands and get useful information about domestic violence (Daya para 2). Educators will provide and use such educational, materials such as brochures and posters. These two materials contains condensed information, while booklets, information guides and reports are a bit detailed and will be used for further learning and reference (OPDV para 1).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Proposal to help f ight against domestic violence in Pocatello, Idaho specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The organization will also organize open forums for adults with the intention of getting the public opinion on the vice and possible methods to eliminate it. Rose Park Aquatic Complex will play the host and has volunteered to provide the following services during the three day event. They will provide catering for volunteers, and participating teams free of charge but will also set up a temporary cafà © for family snacks. The host will also provide recreational facilities such as swimming competition for children, face painting as well bouncing castles. There will also be adult fun events such as tag of war. Ridley Family Markets will provide support staff that will be very handy in coordinating the event. It will also provide refreshments and snacks offer to transport volunteers to and from the venue. Benefits The benefits of this event cannot be qua ntified as there would be no proper mechanism for that. However, there will be certain achievement that can be identified at the end of the event. Most importantly, the event, being held for three days, will increase awareness of the problem in the Pocatello, Idaho community (Lehmann para 3). This is because part of the training will involve statistics of the nature and trend that the vice assumes. The participants will also be encouraged to share the information during the event with any person who they know is a victim of domestic violence. This information will include contact for support groups for such victims. The event organizer will also importantly gather public opinion and knowledge on the vice, which will be use in further developing educational materials for future events. The event has also established mechanism for any participant who wants to share information in confidence. Such will include participants who want to share persona experiences or reveal names of possib le victim they are aware of. Should such people be identified follow up will follow with the aim of linking them with relevant support groups. Most importantly the event organizers have organized dramatized scenarios that highlight the importance of dialogue in resolving family conflict. In addition to these benefits, the participating business organizations will benefit greatly from such social events. They will have an opportunity to team up together and show concern for the community. Such community involvement will enhance the businesses’ publicity that will improve the companies’ public image and popularity.Advertising Looking for essay on business communication? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Moreover the vent will be used by Walmart to prove that it embraces fair competition from small business such as Ridleys. Walmart will also use the event to market its promotion that is offering discounted family packs such as breakfast, sanitary, laundry as well as soft drinks for the local Pocatello community in its local outlet. Cost Analysis The following is the break down of the costs for the three day event: US$ 5000 for renting Rose Park Aquatic Complex recreational facilities like swimming pools, bouncing castles and swings US$ 2000 for refreshments for volunteers US$ 4000 For advertising and printing educational materials US$ 1000 for paramedics, security and firefighting services US$ 500 for hiring portable restrooms The grand total budget for the vent is US$ 12500 Conclusion Domestic violence is real and happens to common people every day. It is a vice that should not be tolerated because it is the violation of human rights the supreme constitution seeks to uphold. Stat istics prove that more people than imagined are victims of such heinous acts. As such there is need to involve the family by the way of helping it acknolwged that the problem persist and that it’s the family that stands to loose. Sensitizing the family will involve the corporate world. Companies will thus get this opportunity to show that they care for the family unit and by being involved business organization will prove that they are concerned about the social welfare and development of the family. Walmart will as use this event to show that it cares for the family by running a parallel promotion that offers family goods at a discount to the local community. This will boost the organizations public image. Works Cited DAYA. â€Å"Daya’s â€Å"One Voice† Initiative During Domestic Violence Awareness Month.† Indo American News. 2010. Web. Hayward, Karen., Steiner, Susan and Sproule, Kathy. â€Å"Women’s Perceptions of the Impact of a Domestic Viole nce Treatment Program for Male Perpetrators.† Med Scape Today. 2007. Web. Laird, Darien. â€Å"Pocatello Aims To Halt Domestic Violence: Family Services Alliance Kicks Off Awareness Month Activities†. Local News. 2010. Web. Lehmann, Christine . Campaign Vows to Raise Awareness of Domestic Violence. Psychiatric News. 2001. Web. OPDV. â€Å"Publications Public Education Materials.† 2010. Web. This essay on Proposal to help fight against domestic violence in Pocatello, Idaho was written and submitted by user Sariyah Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Essay on Government Form and Public SpendingEssay Writing Service

Essay on Government Form and Public SpendingEssay Writing Service Essay on Government Form and Public Spending Essay on Government Form and Public SpendingToday, the US has two dominant forms of government, mayor-council and council-manager. Even though there is another form of government, commission, but this form is not popular anymore and survived only in about 1% of the US cities, while the overwhelming majority of the US cities have either council-manager or mayor-council form of government, which are almost equally spread throughout the US (Forms of Municipal Government 2). Therefore, the effectiveness of either form of government can reveal which form of government is more prospective.At first glance, the growing share of council-manager form of government implies that this form of government is more effective. However, in economic terms, the mayor-council form of government is more effective because it is more cost-efficient compared to council-manager (Coate 3).   However, the theoretical justification of the higher efficiency of the mayor-council form of government does not mirror the public attitude to the city government in the US. The share of council-manager city governments has increased from 48% in 1996 to 55% in 2006 (Forms of Municipal Government 2). Therefore, the economic efficiency of the mayor-council form of government is not the determinant factor for the public to define the overall effectiveness of the government. Hence, along with the economic efficiency, there is the public efficiency.   In this regard, the council-manager form of government is more efficient in terms of social and political performance, such as representation of diverse social groups.Thus, the mayor-council and council-manager form of government in the US cities are almost equally popular. In this regard, the mayor-council form of government is more efficient in economic terms, while the council-manager form is more efficient in social and political terms. This is why these are the two most popular forms of government.

Response to Intervention (RTI) model Assignment

Response to Intervention (RTI) model - Assignment Example This diversity in terms of culture, language, has infiltrated in to the mainstream education system in the city. Most of the mainstream schools also have students with special needs who need special care to ensure they benefit from the education system just like other students. As an English teacher in the city, with a diverse group of students, I have to develop strategies aimed at ensuring inclusiveness in my teaching approach, more especially because a majority of the students in the school speak Chinese and English will only be a second language to them. I have to create a good learning environment for non- English speakers as well as those students with special needs to feel comfortable throughout the learning process and benefit from the education albeit their differences. Education should be a uniting factor in such diverse mainstream schools where people from different backgrounds come together to share ideas, knowledge and learning experiences. In order to ensure inclusivene ss in my role as the English teacher, I would employ the use of Response to intervention (RTI) model. The Response to Intervention (RTI) model is very important in the provision of inclusive education to a diverse group of students. ... rning disabilities or even any other disabilities that may hinder the students from fully concentrating on their education and getting the best outcomes possible. The Retention to Intervention (RTI) model can therefore be defined as a general framework of education that involves research based interventions and instructions and regular structures of monitoring the progress of students in the learning process as well as the subsequent application of these data and information over time in order to make useful educational decisions (Klingner, 2006). One of the main advantages of the RTI model is the use of scientifically based interventions whose effectiveness has already been determined through scientific experiments in various randomly controlled trials. One of the main goals and objectives of the RTI model is to apply the concepts of accountability to educational programs by allowing teachers to focus only on those programs that have been scientifically proved to work rather than re lying on programs that seem to be simple and easier to use. The RTI model is a multi-tier strategic approach that promotes early identification of children with learning and behavioral needs in a diverse learning environment. The model employs various techniques and approaches to ensure the students’ needs are addressed and fully met so as to ensure positive learning outcomes for all students (Gresham, et al. 2004). The model can be used for by both regular and special needs education teachers who have a group of highly diversified students with different leaning and behavioral needs. The process starts with a general universal screening of all the students in a class room and the use of high quality instructions. After the screening process, the learners identified to be struggling are

Argument essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Argument - Essay Example Drone warfare is mainly used by the military and intelligence agencies of the United States in areas where there is a high susceptibility of terrorist activities like Afghanistan and Pakistan. This form of war has been a center of argument and debates owing to the loss of innocent lives as well as the credibility of its usefulness. Drone technology has raised further alarms because this development has been achieved by forty countries across the globe and the armed forces of the United States alone are in possession of seven thousand drones (Billitteri 653). The drone warfare is an ineffective method of war and should be discontinued as it leads to the killing of harmless citizens and it also serves to hamper the security of the United States as it raises the number of foes for the country and hence puts the lives of the Americans at risk. The drones which are also known as â€Å"unmanned aerial vehicles† gained popularity after a few successful drone strikes which resulted in the included the killing of Sheikh Sa’id al-Masr. ... Last year, the Air Force trained more pilots to fly unmanned planes than traditional fighter pilots. (656)† This explains the fact that modern warfare has entirely changed and drone warfare has gained tremendous popularity amongst the armed forces in the United States. The CIA legally justified its usage of drones under the international law by claiming that it is a part of self-defense for the United States. Proponents further claim that drone attacks are the only measures which can be used to curb terrorist organizations and put an end to them (Billitteri 656). The justifications provided for the usage of drone warfare have been debated against and correct reasons have been provided to explain the fact that this form of warfare does not yield any good. The drone strikes have greatly increased in countries like Pakistan. Warlund explains the negativities in these drone attacks by claiming that, â€Å"At least 50 drone attacks have targeted Pakistan thus far in 2010, nearly th e same amount as in all of 2009. Since 2004, from 1,040 to as many as 1,579 people have been killed in the attacks; an estimated one-third of the casualties were civilians (656).† The writer has tried to shed light upon the alarming rise in the usage of drone attacks and he has emphasized the fact that one third of the people who die due to these attacks are innocent and harmless people. International law and other grounds can by means be used to support the killing guiltless civilians in the name of self-defense (Billitteri 656). Experts have provided other drawbacks in the drone technology as well. It is claimed that though drone attacks result in the killing of